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大学英语B5
一、交际英语
1.- Could you speak more loudly?
- _______________.
A.It's a good line
B.The line is bad
C.I can hear you
D.You can't hear me
答案：B
2.- Could you help me with my physics, please？
- ________
A.No, no way.
B.No, I couldn't.
C.No, I can't.
D.Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.
答案：D
3.- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest.
- ________
A.Yes, I beat the others.
B.No, no, I didn't do it well.
C.Thank you.
D.It's a pleasure.
答案：C
4.- Did you know that David injured his leg yesterday?
- Really? _______
A.Who did that?
B.What's wrong with him?
C.How did that happen?
D.Why was he so careless?
答案：C
5.-What does Tom's wife do for a living?
-_________
A.She is a doctor.
B.Tom loves his wife.
C.She has a happy life.
D.She lives far from here.
答案：A
二、阅读理解
People often say that the Englishman's home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their homes. This means that they can make them personal, and change them in any way they like. Most houses have a garden, even if it is a small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private space of a person. In a crowded city a person knows that he or she has a private space which is only for himself or herself and for invited friends.
People usually like to mark their space. If you are on the beach you may have spread your towels around you; in the rain you may have put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you; in a library you may spread your books around you.
Once I was traveling on a train to London. I was on a section for four people and there was a table between us. The man opposite to me had his briefcase on the table. There was no space on my side of the table at all. I was unhappy. I thought he thought that he owned the whole table. I had been reading a book about nonverbal （非语言的） communication so I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his case! When I did this he suddenly became angry and his eyes nearly popped out （突出）of his head. I had taken up his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off in order to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side of the table.
6.The home matters greatly to Englishmen.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
7.The British can own private space like the house and the garden.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
8.According to Paragraph 2, if you spread your books around you in a library, it means you want to tell others the space belongs to you.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
9.The man opposite to the writer showed that he owned the whole table by reading a book.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
10.The writer tried to get back his space by moving the case off the table.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?
It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people. A person's conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people's reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.
Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing "the right thing." Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one, "You're just saying that to make me feel good. I know it's not true." It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.
Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths.
Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let's not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.
11.What does the author try to prove by citing "what kind of impression am I making?" (Para. 1)__________
A.Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.
B.People's shyness make them care too much about their appearance and actions.
C.It's natural that shy people don't believe other's compliments.
D.Shy people think they are different from others.
答案：B
12.According to the writer, self-awareness is __________.
A.a good quality
B.the cause of unhappiness
C.harmful to people
D.a weak point of shy people
答案：A
13.That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is ___________.
A.good
B.unreal
C.very reasonable
D.harmful
答案：D
14.Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage? _________
A.Shyness helps us to develop our potential
B.Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better
C.Shyness can block our chances for a rich life
D.Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem
答案：C
15.It can be inferred from the passage that shy people ________.
A.should find more of their weakness
B.should understand themselves in the right way
C.had better ignore their weakness
D.can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem
答案：B
三、词汇与语法
16.I saw that she was in difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my_____.
A.service
B.money
C.use
D.chance
答案：A
17.I prefer classic music_____pop music.
A.than
B.on
C.with
D.to
答案：D
18.________ you are leaving tomorrow, we can have dinner together tonight.
A.Since
B.While
C.For
D.Before
答案：A
19.I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.
A.appeared
B.happened
C.occurred
D.emerged
答案：C
20.She is not only my classmate ________ also my good friend.
A.or
B.but
C.and
D.too
答案：B
四、完型填空
It was getting dark. Some children and two Canadian women were still skating on the ice near a big hotel. They were having a good time.
Suddenly the ice__21__. One of the boys fell into the water. The children shouted, "Help! Help!" They didn't know what to do. The two Canadian friends heard them and skated over to get the boy out of the water.
The ice was thin. The two Canadians fell into the water, too. But they tried their best to__22__ the little boy. They knew they must be quick. If they didn't push him up onto the ice, he would soon __23__.
Many people ran over to help. Some of them had ropes and poles. A young man __24__ the water to save the three people.
The boy and the two Canadian women were out of water at last. One of the women didn't feel well. She was sent to the__25__ at once. But she felt very happy because the boy was safe.
21.
A.save
B.broke
C.jumped into
D.hospital
E.die
答案：B
22.
A.save
B.broke
C.jumped into
D.hospital
E.die
答案：A
23.
A.save
B.broke
C.jumped into
D.hospital
E.die
答案：E
24.
A.save
B.broke
C.jumped into
D.hospital
E.die
答案：C
25.
A.save
B.broke
C.jumped into
D.hospital
E.die
答案：D
五、英译汉
26.Open the window and let the fresh air in.
答案：打开窗户让新鲜空气进来。
27.When are you going to get your hair cut?
答案：你打算什么时候去理发？
28.She is used to living in the countryside.
答案：她习惯住在乡下。
29.I hope we can have some snow this winter.
答案：我希望今年冬天会下点雪。
30.My classmate is much cleverer than I.
答案：我的同学比我聪明多了。
31.Are you fond of music?
答案：你喜欢音乐吗？
六、写作
32.写作
Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1.介绍自己的一般情况；
2.简述自己的喜好。
Introducing Myself
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发表于 2020-8-10 13:44:51
