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大学英语B统考真题系列卷 (175)

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发表于 2020-8-10 13:44:33 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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大学英语B6

一、交际英语
1、-- Good morning, sir. May I help you?
-- _______.
  A:Yes, I don't buy anything.                   
  B:No, I don't need your help.
  C:Yes, I need some sugar.                    
  D:Oh, no. That's OK.
答案: C
2、-How do you do?
--________
  A:How are you?
  B:Good afternoon.  
  C:I'm fine.
  D:How do you do?
答案: D
3、-- Please help yourself to the seafood.
-- ________
  A:No, I can't.
  B:Sorry, I can't help.
  C:Well, seafood don't suit.
  D:Thanks, but I don't like seafood.
答案: D
4、-- Thank you for inviting me.
--_______
  A:I really had a happy time.
  B:Oh, it's too late.
  C:Thank you for coming.
  D:Oh, so slowly?
答案: C
5、-- Why didn't you come to my birthday party yesterday?
--________
  A:Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.
  B:Fine, I never go to birthday parties.
  C:Ha...ha, I like swimming.
  D:Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.
答案: D
        
二、阅读理解
1、    Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good,thick paper,old letters, for example. She doesn't like newspapers very much.
    Of course,the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees,and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit and plants too,and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and paper?
    Scientists say,"All food comes in some way from plants." Well,is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat little sea-plants; then bigger fish swim along and eat the...     Chickens eat bits of grass and give us... Think for a minute. What food does not come from plants in some way?
    Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It is very good food too. Now they have begun to say,"We make our paper from wood. We can also make food from wood. The next thing is not very difficult." What is the next thing? Perhaps it is-food from paper. Scientists say,"We can turn paper into food. It will be good,cheap food too; cheaper than meat or fish or eggs."
    So please keep your old books and letters. (Don't feed them to your cat.) One day,soon,they will be on your plate. There is nothing like a good story for breakfast.
(1)、The best paper come from Wood.
  A:T
  B:F
答案: A
(2)、From the passage,we can infer (推断) that  few kinds of food do not come from plants in some way.
  A:T
  B:F
答案: A
(3)、The main idea of the passage is all food comes from plants in some way.
  A:T
  B:F
答案: B
(4)、The writer asks us to keep our old books and letters because we can make food from them soon.
  A:T
  B:F
答案: A
(5)、The best title for the passage is " Food from Plants ".
  A:T
  B:F
答案: B
     2、Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge.
     How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1900 the world's use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countries like the United States, England and Sweden use more paper than other countries.
     Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used parchment for many hundreds of years. Parchment was very strong; it was made from the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment.

(1)、What's the meaning of the underlined word 'parchment'? ________
  A:The skin of young animals.
  B:A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals.
  C:The paper used by European countries.
  D:The paper of Egypt.
答案: B
(2)、Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the invention of paper? ________
  A:More jobs could be provided than before.
  B:More people could be educated than before.
  C:More books could be printed and distributed.
  D:More ways could be used to exchange knowledge.
答案: A
(3)、When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely? ________
  A:Around 1400.
  B:Around 1900.
  C:Around 400.
  D:Around 900.
答案: A
(4)、Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year? ________
  A:China.
  B:Sweden.
  C:Egypt.
  D:Japan.
答案: B
(5)、What is the main idea of this short talk? ________
  A:More and more paper is being consumed nowadays.
  B:Paper enables people to receive education more easily.
  C:The invention of paper is of great significance to man.
  D:Paper contributes a lot to the keeping of historical records.
答案: C
        
三、词汇与语法
1、If you ________your work, you can go there first.
  A:will finish
  B:finished
  C:finishing
  D:have finished
答案: D
2、-----Nice to see you. I ________you for a long time.
  A:haven't seen
  B:didn't see
  C:hadn't seen
  D:don't see
答案: A
3、His salary as a driver is much higher than ________.
  A:a porter       
  B:is a porter
  C:as a porter
  D:that of a porter
答案: D
4、The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ________.
  A:money           
  B:pay
  C:expense           
  D:loss
答案: C
5、No matter ________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.
  A:it was snowing hard
  B:hard it was snowing
  C:how it was snowing hard                 
  D:how hard it was snowing
答案: D
        
四、完型填空
    Human language is a system of symbols. No other animal has a complex symbolic language that must be learned. Animal language is largely instinctive,while  basic human language is learned speech, composed   1   sounds that symbolize things, ideas, actions, and the like.
    We learn to read, often with considerable effort, by noticing or being taught that groups of letters stand for the sounds that we already know  2  to speak. We learn to write, with even greater effort, by learning to form the letters,  3   are symbols of sounds, and to put them together on paper so that others can read what we "say".
    Since human language is a form of human behavior,there is nothing absolute about it. It has   4  lowly throughout human history and will continue to develop. In the English language there are perhaps 600,000  5  , Possibly more, but most of them are know only to specialists and are rarely used.
(1)、
  A:how
  B:which
  C:developed
  D:of
  E:sounds
答案: D
(2)、
  A:how
  B:which
  C:developed
  D:of
  E:sounds
答案: A
(3)、
  A:how
  B:which
  C:developed
  D:of
  E:sounds
答案: B
(4)、
  A:how
  B:which
  C:developed
  D:of
  E:sounds
答案: C
(5)、
  A:how
  B:which
  C:developed
  D:of
  E:sounds
答案: E
        
五、英译汉
(1)、I came here at least once a month.
(2)、How long have you collected your stamps?
(3)、I can't go with you today because I'm too busy.
(4)、There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction(摩擦).
        
六、写作
Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1.简单介绍中国新年即春节;
2.你最喜欢的新年庆祝活动。
The Chinese New Year
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