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大学英语B统考真题系列卷 (174)

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发表于 2020-8-10 13:44:33 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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大学英语B5

一、交际英语
1、-- What about having a drink?
--________.
  A:Good idea
  B:Help yourself
  C:Go ahead, please
  D:Me, too
答案: A
2、--What can I do for you?
--________
  A:I want a kilo of pears.
  B:You can do in your own way.
  C:Thanks.
  D:Excuse me. I'm busy.
答案: A
3、-- Hey, Tom, what's up?
-- ________
  A:Yes, definitely!       
  B: Oh, not much.
  C:What is happening in your life?
  D:You are lucky.
答案: B
4、-- How are you, Bob?
--________
  A:How are you?
  B:I'm fine. Thank you.
  C:How do you do?
  D:Nice to meet you.
答案: B
5、-- Hello, I'm Harry Potter.
-- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but________.
  A:call my Charles
  B:call me at Charles
  C:call me Charles
  D:call Charles me
答案: C
        
二、阅读理解
   1、The fourth Thursday in November is called Thanksgiving Day. In the United States, it is an annual occasion to show thanks to God for his goodness.
   As a historical, national and religious holiday, Thanksgiving Day began with the English in Plymouth Colony. As far back as 1621, after a long bitter winter and the gathering of the first harvest, these early settlers shared a feast with the local Indians and offered prayers of thanksgiving. The first national Thanksgiving Day was proclaimed(颁布) by President Washington on November 26, 1789. President Lincoln revived the custom in 1863.
   It was not until 1941 that the U.S. Congress adopted a resolution(决定), setting the fourth Thursday of November as an annual Thanksgiving Day. Thus what began as a religious celebration of the harvest has since become a nationwide holiday.
Now Thanksgiving Day is usually a family day, celebrated with a traditional turkey dinner and a happy reunion. Schools are closed on Thanksgiving Day and the day after. Many people, including students studying in another state, often travel long distances to spend the holiday at home.
(1)、The passage is mainly about how Thanksgiving Day came into being.
  A:T
  B:F
答案: A
(2)、Thanksgiving Day was first celebrated in 1621 by English settlers of the Plymouth Colony.  
  A:T
  B:F
答案: A
(3)、President Washington set Thursday, November 26, 1789 as the First National Thanksgiving Day.  
  A:T
  B:F
答案: B
(4)、Since 1863, the fourth Thursday of November has been set as an annual Thanksgiving Day, a nationwide holiday.   
  A:T
  B:F
答案: B
(5)、The pattern of the Thanksgiving celebration has not changed through the years. The basic traditional food on Thanksgiving Day is roast turkey.  
  A:T
  B:F
答案: A
  2、Laws have been written to govern the use of American National Flag, and to ensure proper respect for the flag. Custom has also governed the common practice in regard to its use. All the armed services have precise regulations on how to display the national flag. This may vary somewhat from the general rules. The national flag should be raised and lowered by hand. Do not raise the flag while it is folded. Unfold the flag first, and then hoist it quickly to the top of the flagpole. Lower it slowly and with dignity. Place no objects on or over the flag. Do not use the flag as part of a costume or athletic uniform. Do not print it upon cushions, handkerchiefs, paper napkins or boxes. A federal law provides that the trademark cannot be registered if it comprises the flag, or badgers of the US. When the flag is used to unveil a statue or monument, it shouldn't serve as a covering of the object to be unveiled. If it is displayed on such occasions, do not allow the flag to fall to the ground, but let it be carried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony. Take every precaution to prevent the flag from soiled. It should not be allowed to touch the ground or floor, nor to brush against objects.

(1)、How do Americans ensure proper respect for the national flag? _________
  A:By making laws.
  B:By enforcing discipline.
  C:By educating the public.
  D:By holding ceremonies.
答案: A
(2)、What is the regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag? _________
  A:It should be raised by soldiers.
  B:It should be raised quickly by hand.
  C:It should be raised only by Americans.
  D:It should be raised by mechanical means.
答案: B
(3)、How should the American National Flag be displayed at an unveiling ceremony? _________
  A:It should be attached to the status.
  B:It should be hung from the top of the monument.
  C:It should be spread over the object to be unveiled.
  D:It should be carried high up in the air.
答案: D
(4)、What do we learn about the use of the American National Flag? _________
  A:There has been a lot of controversy over the use of flag.
  B:The best athletes can wear uniforms with the design of the flag.
  C:There are precise regulations and customs to be followed.
  D:Americans can print the flag on their cushions or handkerchiefs.
答案: C
(5)、What is Americans' attitude towards their National Flag? _________
  A:Arbitrary.
  B:Respect.
  C:Happy.
  D:Brave.
答案: B
        
三、词汇与语法
1、The young man was drunk ________ two glasses of wine.
  A:on
  B:with       
  C:at
  D:against
答案: B
2、If you observe more closely, Margaret is ________ of the two girls.
  A:the taller               
  B:taller                               
  C:the tallest                       
  D:tallest
答案: A
3、 Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ________ and disorder!
  A:mass            
  B:mess
  C:guess            
  D:bus
答案: B
4、        Mike is better than Peter ________ swimming.
  A:for   
  B:at   
  C:on   
  D:in
答案: B
5、The red flower goes from one to ________ in the class.
  A:the other  
  B:others         
  C:another         
  D:other
答案: C
        
四、完型填空
    There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried about them, especially the younger one, Ben, because he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class made jokes about him because he seemed so ___1___.
    The mother decided that she would herself have to get her sons to do better in school. She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a book a week and do a book report for her.
    One day, in Ben's ___2___, the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him ___3___. "Why did Ben put up his hand?" his classmates wondered. "He never said anything. What could he possibly want to say?"
    Well, Ben not only ___4___ the rock, but also said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew where the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were surprised. Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book reports.
    Ben later went on to the ___5___ of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and at last became one of the best doctors in the United States.
(1)、
  A:top
  B:slow
  C:class
  D:answer
  E:knew
答案: B
(2)、
  A:top
  B:slow
  C:class
  D:answer
  E:knew
答案: C
(3)、
  A:top
  B:slow
  C:class
  D:answer
  E:knew
答案: D
(4)、
  A:top
  B:slow
  C:class
  D:answer
  E:knew
答案: E
(5)、
  A:top
  B:slow
  C:class
  D:answer
  E:knew
答案: A
        
五、英译汉
(1)、It is certain that we shall produce this kind of engine.
(2)、It is necessary to take medicine on time.
(3)、You'll find in English some words can be remembered more easily than the others.
(4)、If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to devote all your efforts to it.
        
六、写作
Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1.简单介绍中国新年即春节;
2.你最喜欢的新年庆祝活动。
The Chinese New Year


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