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大学英语B10
一、交际英语
1.- I doubt whether the Chinese Football Team can win the game this time.
- ____________________.
A.That's true
B.It's hard to say
C.I like the team
D.I don't believe it
答案：B
2.- Did you know that David injured his leg yesterday?
- Really? _______
A.Who did that?
B.What's wrong with him?
C.How did that happen?
D.Why was he so careless?
答案：C
3.- What day is today?
- _________
A.It's March 6.
B.It's a fine day today.
C.It's March.
D.It's Monday.
答案：D
4.- I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?
- ___________ I'm not using it right now.
A.Sure, here you are.
B.I don't know.
C.It doesn't matter.
D.Who cares?
答案：A
5.- Is that seat taken?
- _________
A.Please don't worry.
B.I don't think so.
C.Why not?
D.It's very nice.
答案：B
二、阅读理解
When Jeff was young, he had always been thin and strong. Now Jeff was forty, and he was fat and very soft. He did not wish to get fatter and softer every year. One day one of his friends said to him, "Would you like to be thinner, Jeff?" "Of course I would," Jeff answered.
"Well, stop going to your office by car, and get a bicycle."
Jeff had not ridden a bicycle for many years. "It is very hard to learn to ride a bicycle again at your age," his wife said.
But it was not too hard for Jeff to do so. He bought a bicycle and practiced riding it every evening. He hoped that it would help him to get thinner, and he got a lot of pleasure from it.
He found little roads which were not really very narrow but were too narrow for cars, and there he got away from the noises of the city, which were becoming too much for him. They were not really very loud, but they were too loud for Jeff. Then he began to go to his office on his bicycle. Sometimes all the cars stopped at a red light, and he went past them to the front, because his bicycle was narrow. Then he was very happy.
One Wednesday afternoon he stopped at a red light, and a man came up behind him on a bicycle. He stopped too and said to Jeff, "Have the police taken your driving license away, too?"
6.Jeff used to be thin and strong.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
7.Jeff got a bicycle because his wife told him to do so.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
8.It was very hard for him to learn to ride a bicycle again when he was forty.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
9.He only practiced in the morning.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
10.The police had taken Jeff's driving license away.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
Today Newton is a very clean place. Many years ago, however, there were millions of rats in it. They attacked the cats and dogs. Sometimes a great number of them knocked down a man or woman walking home at night. The rats were very large in size and they harmed many people.
The Government ordered everybody to kill rats. Most people were lazy, so they didn't kill many. The Government promised to pay some money for each dead rat. That made the people very happy. They killed thousands of rats everyday. A Government officer put all the dead rats in a big pile. Sometimes a man brought hundreds in one day.
After two weeks there were not many rats in the city, but people still brought many rats to the Government office. The Government officer thought that people were stealing dad rats from the pile. He ordered his men to dig a deep hole and put the rats in it. Soon there were no more rats, and the Government didn't pay any more money.
11.Newton is a place which ______.
A.used to be very clean
B.is no longer a city
C.is very clean
D.will be very clean
答案：C
12.When the Government first ordered the people to kill rats, the people ______.
A.asked for some money for each dead rat
B.stole dead rats from the pile
C.were too lazy to kill many rats
D.killed nearly all the rats quickly
答案：C
13.The people killed rats ______.
A.to get money from the Government
B.to help the Government make the city clean
C.to make the Government officer happy
D.to protect（保护）their cats and dogs
答案：A
14.A deep hole was dug so that ______.
A.the rats couldn't come out to attack people at night
B.people could take rats from it easily
C.people would kill more rats
D.nobody could take any rats from the pile
答案：D
15.What is the best topic for this passage?
A.How to Kill Rats
B.Newton一A City of Rats
C.How Newton Became a Very Clean Place
D.How Newton Became a Famous City
答案：C
三、词汇与语法
16.Professor, would you slow down a bit, please? I can't _______you.
A.keep up with
B.put up with
C.make up to
D.hold on to
答案：A
17.Samuel Clemens, ________ as Mark Twain, was one of the most famous American writers.
A.to know
B.to be known
C.known
D.knowing
答案：C
18.Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.
A.spent
B.paid
C.cost
D.took
答案：A
19.The grey building is the place where the workers live, and the white building is the place where the spare parts _____.
A.are producing
B.are produced
C.produced
D.being produced
答案：B
20.____ she survived the accident is miracle.
A.What
B.That
C.As
D.Which
答案：B
四、完型填空
Scientists have studied consumer behavior recently and found that the look of the package has a great effect __21__ the "quality" of the product and on how well it sells, because "Consumers generally cannot tell between a product and its package. Many products are packages and many packages are products," as Louis Cheskin, the first social scientist studying consumers' feeling for packaging, noticed.
Colors are one of the best tools in packaging. Studies of eye movement have shown that colors draw human __22__ quickly. Take V8 for example. For many years, the bright red color of tomatoes and carrots on the thin bottle makes you feel that it is very good for your body. And the word"green" today can keep food prices __23__.
Shapes are another attraction. Circles often suggest happiness and peacefulness, because these shapes are pleasing to both the eye and the heart. That's __24__ the round yellow M signs of McDonald's are inviting to both young and old.
This new consumer response to the colors and shapes of packages reminds producers and sellers that people __25__ to satisfy both body and soul.
21.
A.why
B.going up
C.on
D.attention
E.buy
答案：C
22.
A.why
B.going up
C.on
D.attention
E.buy
答案：D
23.
A.why
B.going up
C.on
D.attention
E.buy
答案：B
24.
A.why
B.going up
C.on
D.attention
E.buy
答案：A
25.
A.why
B.going up
C.on
D.attention
E.buy
答案：E
五、英译汉
26.Stay here before I get back.
答案：在我回来之前别离开。
27.I have a pain in my back.
答案：我的背疼。
28.Each year some of his money is given to the best scientists and writers of the world.
答案：每年他的一部分钱都会奖/发给世界上最优秀的科学家和作家。
29.He prefers coffee to tea.
答案：与茶相比，他更喜欢咖啡。
30.Our textbooks are very different from theirs.
答案：我们的教材与他们的教材很不一样。
31.Have you seen Tom recently?
答案：最近你看见汤姆了吗？
六、写作
32. Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1.你特别喜欢的食物；
2.你喜欢的理由。
My Favourite Food
答案：无
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发表于 2020-8-10 13:44:27
