《测井方法与综合解释》2020年春学期在线作业（一）

adminhan

泥浆高侵是指
A:储层Rxo《Rt；
B:Rxo》Rt；
C:Rxo?Rt

标准测井的主要应用是
A:粗略划分岩性和油气、水层，井间地层对比；
B:详细评价岩性和油气、水层，井间油层对比；
C:计算固井需要的水泥量。

测井解释结论中，油层指的是（    ）。
A:只含油，不含水的地层
B:含油饱和度高，含水饱和度低
C:只含束缚水，无可动水的含油地层

岩石骨架内的成分有
A:泥质；
B:流体；
C:方解石白云石等造岩矿物

<p><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">地层含天然气对中子、密度测井曲线的影响是使（）。</span></p><p><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><img width="127" height="70" alt="" src="http://file.open.com.cn/ItemDB/7219/92908cb0-64e7-4508-9b90-70e6abe5255f/201391211241575.jpg" /></span></p>
A:A
B:B
C:C

中子测井的零源距是指（）。
A:在该源距下中子孔隙度为0
B:在该源距下测井超热中子计数率与地层含H量无关
C:在该源距下，测井超热中子计数率与地层含H量成反比

中子测井的零源距是指
A:在该源距下中子孔隙度为0；
B:在该源距下测井超热中子计数率与地层含H量无关
C:在该源距下，测井超热中子计数率与地层含H量成反比;

M—N交会图用于确定地层的（    ）。
A:岩性
B:孔隙度
C:含油性

声波孔隙度反映的孔隙类型是
A:次生孔隙；
B:缝洞孔隙；
C:原生孔隙

岩石骨架内的成分有（）。
A:泥质
B:流体
C:方解石白云石等造岩矿物

标准测井的主要应用是（）。
A:粗略划分岩性和油气、水层，井间地层对比
B:详细评价岩性和油气、水层，井间油层对比
C:计算固井需要的水泥量

<p><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">含油气泥质岩石冲洗带的物质平衡方程是（）。</span></p><p><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><img width="230" height="80" alt="" src="http://file.open.com.cn/ItemDB/7219/11fb0036-3d11-4d60-abe7-aedf9ca34bbf/201391211343130.jpg" /></span></p>
A:A
B:B
C:C

<span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">测井解释结论中，油层指的是（）。</span>
A:<span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">只含油，不含水的地层</span>
B:<span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">含油饱和度高，含水饱和度低</span>
C:<span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">只含束缚水，无可动水的含油地层</span>

<span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">地层电阻率与地层岩性、孔隙度、含油饱和度及地层水电阻率有关。以下那个说法正确（）。</span>
A:<span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">地层含油气饱和度越高，地层电阻率越低</span>
B:<span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">地层含油气孔隙度越低，地层电阻率越高</span>
C:<span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">地层水电阻率越低，地层电阻率越低</span>

固井声幅与自由套管声幅之比为80%时，其固井质量是
A:良好；
B:胶结中等；
C:胶结不好

<span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">声波孔隙度反映的孔隙类型是（）。</span>
A:<span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">次生孔隙</span>
B:<span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">缝洞孔隙</span>
C:<span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">原生孔隙</span>

<span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">地层水电阻率与温度、矿化度有关。以下那个说法正确（）。</span>
A:<span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">地层水电阻率随温度升高而降低</span>
B:<span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">地层水电阻率随温度升高而增大</span>
C:<span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">地层水电阻率随矿化度增高而增大</span>

仅用深探测电阻率高低判断储层的含油气、水特性时，这些地层应当是（）。
A:岩性、孔隙度和地层水电阻率基本相同
B:和孔隙度基本相同，与地层水电阻率无关
C:水电阻率相同，与岩性和孔隙度无关

储集层划分的基本要求是（）。
A:把所有储集层都划分出来
B:只划分可能含有油气的地层
C:一切可能含有油气的地层都划分出来，并要适当划分明显的水层

地层因素F的大小
A:与Ro成正比，与Rw成反比；
B:是基本与Rw大小无关的常数；
C:主要决定于岩石有效孔隙度，同时与岩性和孔隙结构有一定关系