英语课程与教学论19春在线作业1-0003

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Among speaking strategies, which involves using alternatives for words which you do not know?
A:Tailoring message to competence
B:Paraphrasing
C:Using fillers and hesitation devices
D:Appealing for help

If a writing task is more general (for example, developing informal letter writing skills), then what is the best approch of correction?
A:teacher-guided correction
B:group correction
C:focus correcting

Students work in pairs, each having similar pictures, but with differences. Through talking to each other, they have to find out the differences without looking at each other’s pictures. What is the name of this speaking activity
A:Reaching a consensus
B:Describe and arrange
C:Find out the difference
D:Work out the story

()research must be analytic
A:experimental
B:descriptive
C:Action research
D:A case study

Which is the pre-writing activityin which  a student or group of students write down as many thoughts as possible on a topic without paying attention to organization, sentence structure or spelling?
A:Describing
B:predicting
C:brainstoring

Repetition is belongs to what strategy?
A:metacognitive strategy
B:cognitive strategy
C:social strategy
D:affective strategy

Which is not belongs to cognitive strategies?
A:resourcing
B:self-management
C:translation
D:inferencing

________is a word game in which you write answers to questions in a pattern of numbered boxes.
A:anagram
B:crossword
C:riddle
D:word puzzle

David Nunan (1991) offers () points to characterize the Communicative Approach:
A:five
B:six
C:seven
D:four

Who found a strong connection between aptitude and proficiency?
A:Gardner
B:Kreshen
C:Terrell
D:Carroll

Learners may be unwilling or even refuse to learn the language of a nation which is () to their country in economy, culture or social progress.
A:inferior
B:superior
C:more developed
D:higher

If we should not require native-like pronunciation, then what should be our realistic goal when we speak English in the classroom().
A:consistency
B:intelligibility
C:communicative efficiency
D:above all

In the language focus phase, language analysis activities also provide a focus on form through ()processes.
A:teachers' instructions
B:language acquisition
C:peers' help
D:consciousness-raising

The first of the “natural methods”is ().
A:Direct Method
B:Grammar-translation Method
C:the Audio-lingual Method
D:Situational Language Teaching

One of the principles of the Direct Method is that  classroom instruction was conducted exclusively in the  ()language.
A:native
B:another new
C:target
D:first

Which expression is wrong about learning students' names?()
A:Help show students that the teacher is interested in them.
B:It shows the teacher is responsible.
C:The teacher could ask individual students to assist with demonstrations.
D:The teacher could ask individual students to assist with equipment in the class.

A () activity is used where the whole set of information is not revealed until all students have performed their part of the task.
A:jigsaw
B:gap-filling
C:hungman
D:bingo

() relates to the truthfulness of the data.
A:validity
B:reliabilit
C:subject
D:object

What kinds of methods can you use when you observing lessons().
A:using videotapes
B:using sheets
C:using checklists
D:above all

For most people the term ”curriculum” includes those act activities that education have devised for _ ,which are represented in the form of a written document .
A:teachers
B:designers
C:learners
D:students

The interactional view of language sees language primarily as the means for ()and for () between individuals.
A:establishing and maintaining interpersonal relationships
B:performing social transactions
C:learning to express communicative functions
D:learning to express categories of meaning

The motivation of a student who wishes integrate with the L2 culture is what?
A:intrinsic
B:integrative
C:instrumental
D:extrinisic
E:external

What are the challenges in teaching large classes?()
A:Let every student like you.
B:Keep good discipline.
C:Give individual student attention.
D:Manage classroom disruption.

In the following, which are controlled writing activities?
A:copying
B:gap-filling
C:Making lists
D:Sentence completion

There are three Ts that can help engage the students in the writing activities. What are they?
A:target
B:tools
C:topic
D:time

Techniques of noting an error including().
A:facial expression
B:sentence completion
C:clarification request
D:explicit correction

In the language focus phase, learners could ()
A:notice and reflect on language features
B:recycle the task language
C:go back over the text or recording and investigate new items
D:practice pronouncing useful phrases

Which are included in social and affective strategies?
A:Questioning for clarification
B:Cooperation
C:Self-talk
D:selective attention

For the public use of language(talking to the whole class) students will need to focus on()as befits a public presentation.
A:fluency
B:accuracy
C:clarity
D:organization

The ultimate purpose of teaching is to assist students to become () learners.
A:independent
B:self-regulated
C:dependent
D:undisciplined

Learning to use computers provides a strong intrinsic motivation for learning English
A:错误
B:正确

It is necessary for the teacher to show the students what they have learned and what they have failed to learn.
A:错误
B:正确

Learners can neither correct nor explain pre-systematic error.
A:错误
B:正确

Adults' experiences are their advantage in the early stages of SLA.
A:错误
B:正确

At the presentation stage the teacher introduces new language for students to learn. Here the teacher is in complete control and does almost all the talking.
A:错误
B:正确

A lexical item may be more than a single word.
A:错误
B:正确

Authentic materials are dialogues and reading passages that have been specially written for language learners.
A:错误
B:正确

Self concept is the image that people have of themselves and how they think other people see them.
A:错误
B:正确

The simplest type of experiment involves two “equivalent” groups.
A:错误
B:正确

Intralingual errors originate with the structure of the native language itself.
A:错误
B:正确

The third step of memorizing words is to over-learn, which means to learn them so thoroughly that you can recall them as quickly as possible.
A:错误
B:正确

The explanations should always be as clear and simple as possible.
A:错误
B:正确

A very good way to expand your vocabulary is to read because there are a lot of unfamiliar words in reading.
A:错误
B:正确

Experimental research seeks to describe existing patterns in the data; no manipulation of the variables occurs.
A:错误
B:正确

The analytic syllabus relies on the learner’s ability to learn a language in parts independently of one another.
A:错误
B:正确

Chomsky (1972) proposed a communicative definition of language which serves as a basis for developing communicative syllabuses for language teaching.
A:错误
B:正确

TBL requires students to engage in interaction in order to fulfill a task.
A:错误
B:正确

Over-prepared lessons are as bad as under-prepared lessons.
A:错误
B:正确

The more recent understanding is concerned with how something is done.
A:错误
B:正确

Rote-learning ability is not included in aptitude.
A:错误
B:正确