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英美概况(二)19春在线作业2-0005

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发表于 2020-8-8 19:02:21 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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The Pilgrims were able to survive in America because ().
A:they received help from the Indians
B:they were supported by rich companies
C:many ships brought them food from England
D:they had signed the Mayflower Compact

The term "Father of Waters" is used to refer to().
A:the Amazon River
B:the Mississippi River
C:the Nile River
D:the Hudson River

The continental USA runs () kilometers from its Atlantic coast to Pacific coast,and 2574 kilometers from Canada to Mexico
A:4505
B:4506
C:4507
D:4508

() is the only branch that can make federal laws, and levy federal taxes.
A:The executive
B:The legislative
C:The Judicial
D:The president

Day-to-day family leisure activities include the following activities EXCEPT ().
A:going to a restaurant for dinner
B:visit Disney World
C:barbecuing
D:shopping malls

() serve as the media between producers and retailers, or producers and wholesalers.
A:Producers
B:Retailers
C:Wholesalers
D:The government

The most important advantage the North had over the South in the Civil War was its()superiority.
A:industrial
B:agricultural
C:economical
D:military

The first imperialist war took place between the U. S. and () in 1898.
A:Britain
B:France
C:Spain
D:Mexico

The first American President who inaugurated in Washington City was ().
A:George Washington
B:Thomas Jefferson
C:John Adams
D:Andrew Jackson

The most densely-populated region is().
A:the southern
B:the northeastern
C:the middle west
D:the western

The popular American belief is ().
A:part-time working
B:self-made man
C:manual labor
D:being extravagant

President Franklin D. Roosevelt proposed a well-known policy called() to save the economic situation.
A:the Open Door Policy
B:the New Deal
C:Good Neighbor Policy
D:the“Big Stick”

It would be considered inappropriate and impolite to ask Americans about the following topics EXCEPT ().
A:religious preference
B:medical history
C:why they do not have children
D:the weather

By law any natural-born American citizen of any over years of age () can run for the presidency.
A:thirty three
B:thirty four
C:thirty five
D:thirty six

The Head of the Representatives is called().
A:Leader
B:Chancellor
C:Speaker
D:Chairman

America occupies the leading position in the modern technology in the following areas except ().
A:atomic energy
B:computers
C:space
D:shipbuilding

The history of the U. S. is generally agreed to have begun in the year of ().
A:1620
B:1607
C:1776
D:1492

The city's name, “Philadelphia” means ().
A:fishing pit
B:brotherly love
C:waste land
D:wild laral

()is the spokesman of the US foreign policy.
A:The State Secretary
B:The President
C:The Vice President
D:The Chief of the White House Staff

The two major political parties in the United States are ().
A:the Democratic Party and the Republican Party
B:the Labor Party and the Conservative Party
C:the Liberal Party and the Conservative Party
D:the Federalist Party and the Republican Party

Thomas Jefferson is the 3rd  US Presidetn from 1801 to 1809. He was a lawyer who opposed the British colonial policy and was a member of the Continental Congress.
A:错误
B:正确

The Congress declared the fourth Thursday in November to be a national day in 1945.
A:错误
B:正确

The American national song is the patriotic symbol of the USA.
A:错误
B:正确

About two-thirds of the income of the average daily newspaper comes from advertising
A:错误
B:正确

Public protests by blacks and other minority groups took place in the 1960s.
A:错误
B:正确

New Year's Day is on January 1 st, a legal holiday in the USA
A:错误
B:正确

Every state constitution divides political power among four elements.
A:错误
B:正确

There are three world religions: Buddhism, Islam and Christianity.
A:错误
B:正确

Americans are very competitive and only the boys are encouraged by their parents to compete in sports as a way to develop desired personality characteristics
A:错误
B:正确

The president can serve more than two successive terms of four years each.
A:错误
B:正确

The Federal Government is supposed to keep independent from the states governments.
A:错误
B:正确

Americans have been trained since very early in their lives to consider themselves as separate individuals who are responsible for their own situations in life and their own destinies.
A:错误
B:正确

The Three Faiths in the US. Refer to Protestant, Catholic and Jewish.
A:错误
B:正确

Telephone companies in the United States are not all private businesses.
A:错误
B:正确

Women’s Liberation Movement has been the single important social movement of the 1970’s.
A:错误
B:正确

The executive body consists of fourteen departments and many independent agencies, including the postal service.
A:错误
B:正确

In the post World War 11 decade, the United States was the richest nation in the world.
A:错误
B:正确

On December 7th, 1942, Japan attacked a US naval base at Pearl Harbour. The attack on Pearl Harbour shook the whole country of the United States of America. The next day President Roosevelt gave a short address and Congress declared war on Japan.
A:错误
B:正确

Death Valley, 280 feet below sea level. It is the lowest point in the whole of North America.
A:错误
B:正确

When Lincoln was elected president, the southern states broke away and formed a new nation, the Confederate Union of America.
A:错误
B:正确

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